Supply Chain · Odoo glossary

Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP)

Sales and operations planning is a cross-functional process for agreeing a feasible business plan that balances demand, supply and financial objectives.

Definition

In general ERP practice

Sales and operations planning is a cross-functional process for agreeing a feasible business plan that balances demand, supply and financial objectives.

Sales, operations, purchasing and finance review forecasts, constraints and alternatives before management approves a shared plan. S&OP connects decisions across functions rather than merely generating a production schedule.

In Odoo

Odoo demand, inventory, purchasing and production data can inform the planning discussion. Define the review cycle, assumptions, approval responsibilities and agreed output; a master production schedule alone does not constitute the full S&OP process.

Practical example

If forecast demand exceeds capacity, the team can compare overtime, subcontracting, inventory changes or revised customer commitments and assess their financial effects before choosing a plan.